P1

Linear Pattern

线性规律

Pattern / 模式识别
Grades G3 - G6
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What It Looks Like

Recognition signals — when you see these, think of this structure:

  • 1A sequence of numbers
  • 2The pattern looks regular
  • 3Asked to find the next number or a missing number
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What It Really Tests

The core mathematical idea behind this structure:

The difference between consecutive terms is constant.

相邻项的差值恒定。

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Why Students Get Stuck

Common mistakes to watch out for:

  • Guessing instead of computing differences
  • Checking only the first two terms
  • Assuming the pattern is multiplication when it is actually addition
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Your First Step

How to begin thinking about problems with this structure:

Write down the difference between each pair of adjacent numbers first.

先写出每对相邻数字之间的差值。

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Try a Problem

G4Difficulty: 1/5

A row of square tiles is built in stages. Stage 1 uses 4 tiles. Stage 2 uses 7 tiles. Stage 3 uses 10 tiles. If the pattern continues, how many tiles are used in Stage 6?

A. 16
B. 18
C. 19
D. 21
💡 Show Solution & Key Insight

Answer

C

Explanation

The number of tiles increases by 3 each stage: 4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19. Stage 6 uses 19 tiles.

Key Insight

Look at the constant difference between consecutive terms first.

Common Wrong Path

Guessing by multiplying stage number by some factor instead of tracking the fixed increment.

Related Structures

These structures share similar patterns or thinking approaches: