PN1

Shortest Path

最短路径

Path / 路径
Grades G4 - G7
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What It Looks Like

Recognition signals — when you see these, think of this structure:

  • 1From A to B, find shortest
  • 2Several possible paths
  • 3Distance or length comparison
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What It Really Tests

The core mathematical idea behind this structure:

The shortest route should be compared structurally, not guessed visually.

最短路径应该通过结构比较来确定, 而不是凭直觉猜。

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Why Students Get Stuck

Common mistakes to watch out for:

  • Choosing what looks shorter without measuring
  • Not checking all valid routes
  • Missing a hidden shortcut
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Your First Step

How to begin thinking about problems with this structure:

List all candidate routes and compare their lengths systematically.

列出所有候选路径, 系统地比较它们的长度。

Related Structures

These structures share similar patterns or thinking approaches: